The Coins Of Claudius, Faustina I, And Marcus Aurelius

â€Å"The coin types may be considered political from the start, for the ubiquitous references to family and to ancestral achievements were a normal part of political discourse at Rome.† Coins were an integral part of society in Rome. In addition to coins economic function, emperors used coins as propaganda about their achievements and their family members. These coins would have been produced and used throughout the empire as an â€Å"abstract symbolism of power.† This was the case with funerary subject matter that was struck by heirs and other family members to showcase individuals being consecrated, and their own power as a result of this association. In this essay, I am going to examine the coins of Claudius, Faustina I, and Marcus Aurelius,†¦show more content†¦The Aureus of Divus Claudius was struck under Nero after Claudius’ death in 54 B.C.E. During Claudius’ reign, he â€Å"proclaimed his intention to follow the policies of Augustus, a nd restored stability after the follies of Caligula. He received the title of pater patriae in January 42† B.C.E. Nero was Claudius’ stepson through Agrippina, and he was eventually adopted after Agrippina convinced Claudius to pick Nero over Claudius’ own son Britannicus. By representing his adopted father, Nero gained a smoother transition when he took over. The obverse of this coin says DIVUS CLAUDIUS AUGUSTUS or the divine emperor Claudius along with a portrait of Claudius. This was an important power distinction for Nero to make, as he would become the son of a divine figure. The portrait of Claudius shows him as a mature man with wrinkles and a laurel crown. This would have been how Claudius was represented in life as well as an eternal middle-aged figure. One of the characteristic features of Claudius shown on this coin is his retreating Claudian chin. The reverse side shows a quadriga carrying a funeral wagon. Above the wagon are statuary depictions o f a divine figure with wings controlling four additional horses. This imagery highlights Claudius’ divine nature, when he became a divus after his death. The Sestertius of Diva Faustina I was struck under Antoninus Pius’ reign from between 141 to 162 B.C.E. Faustina I was emperor Antoninus Pius’ wife and when she died â€Å"a

Evolution Of Development Policy And Its Impact On Region...

Evolution of Development Policy and its Impact on Region Disparity in India since 1980: In Search of Convergence of Real Per Capita Incomes Md. Mofidul Hassan M Phil Scholar, Department of Economics Gauhati University, Guwahati 781014 (Abstract) After three decades of quantitative control regime, development policy in India had a liberalized mold in the 1980s. Unleashing of full-fledged reform process since 1991 was followed by significant step-up in the rate of economic growth in the country. But as the evidence of unequal distribution of gains of higher growth started surfacing, the development strategy was further modified to make the growth process more inclusive. The present paper is motivated by the question whether regional disparities in development attainment in India tended to increase or decrease during these three phases of development policy in the period since 1980. The analysis has been carried out in terms of beta convergence of real per capita income of states of India. The results suggest divergence in the early years but a moderation of the divergent tendencies in the subsequent period. However a convergence process has yet to be set in motion. Key words: Regional disparity, Convergence, Divergence, Develo pment attainments. 1. INTRODUCTION: In a vast country like India regional disparities in development attainments can be naturally present. However persistent and widening regional disparities areShow MoreRelatedRelationship Between Inequality And Economic Growth1370 Words   |  6 Pageshad continued presence of inequality. In my work I overview the evolution of inequality that could be divided into two historical periods: pre-reform period (1949-1978) and the reform period (1978- onwards). I also examine the correlation between inequality and economic growth in China. 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God’s faithfulness Free Essays

Log then Capture Sometimes we are that piece of log. Lifeless. No shape. We will write a custom essay sample on God’s faithfulness or any similar topic only for you Order Now No form. No beauty. Nothing special about it. But God sees something special about you. People around you may say that you are bound to fail because you were not able to go to school, or because you are poor, or because you have no talent, or because you have a broken family. But the sculptor, our God, sees something special about you? The reason why you are here. He sees greatness in you because he has created you for that purpose-?for greatness! We may not see it at the moment. Because God is still working that masterpiece in you. Our text is taken from Ephesians 2:10 which says, ‘We are God’s workmanship, retreated in Christ Jesus to do good works, which God prepared in advance for us to do. † 1. We are God’s Workmanship A. Every Human is Created by God in His Image (Genesis 126-27) a. Like this picture (father and son), we can say that they are father and son. Because the son resembles his father. Sino as ninny nag kumara nag mama o papa ninny? Dib sometimes people will know who you are because of your resemblance with your parents. Again din asana Toyota Kay Lord. When people see us, they need not ask if you are a Christian because from your words and actions, they will know that you are God’s son and daughter. B. I know how hard it is to become a Christian. A lot of people have difficulty in deciding to follow Christ because there are so many things an â€Å"bawl†. Bawl magma boyfriends/ girlfriend. Bawl minimum/managerially. God wants us to follow these DON TTS because he actually wants to protect us. Protect us from early pregnancy, early fatherhood/motherhood, sickness like lung cancer, liver problems, hypertension, etc. Asana normalize anti LATA nag to. God loves you so much that He doesn’t want you to make decisions that may harm you in the future. C. And like the father in the prodigal son, no matter how we fail him, he will till welcome you back with love and forgiveness. God loves us so much. B. Every Christian has been created again in Christ. A. Created IN CHRIST JESUS. This means that even before JESUS CHRIST came into the world to save us, He was actually already present from the beginning. Before Adam and Eve had ever sinned against God, they were perfect like Jesus Christ. But when sin came into the picture, the perfection was destroyed. We became sinners, unfaithful, selfish and unrighteous. B. But in 2 Corinthians 7 of the New Testament, It says there, â€Å"If anyone is IN CHRIST, he is a NEW CREATION, the old has gone and the new has come. God gave us another chance through Jesus Christ to redeem ourselves. To have that connection with Him again and enjoy the abundance and the fullness of His love. C. Have made a lot of mistakes again and again and yet, God never really gave up on me. Katie guano pa kali nag Salinas MO as Kenya, He would even be the one to come near you and not to remind you of your sins but to remind you that He loves you so much despite of everything. So, if you are here today and you have made a serious mistake in the past, do not let that define you. You are created for something more than you’re past. Tell the arson next to you, be patient with me, God IS not yet finished With me. 2. We are created for good works a. Many people believed that good works are enough for them to be saved. But it is said in Ephesians 2:8-9, â€Å"For by grace you have been saved through faith, not of yourselves, it is a gift from God so that no one can boast. B. Our good works cannot save us because even our good works are also influenced by our needs, ideologies and beliefs. Sometimes, we help people because we Want to pay it forward so that when the time comes that We will be needing their help, they will also help us. Sometimes, we help other people so we can e recognized. We help others because they have helped us. Even our best is tainted with sin. C. Our good works can sometimes cause us to boast. The reason why God used the young and small David to kill Goliath, the shepherd boy and the youngest Joseph to be the ruler, the killers of Christians Saul to be Paul who confesses God with all his heart, the old and barren Sarah to give birth to Isaac or the young and lustful David to be the man after God’s own heart-?the reason why God used them is so that they will say that it was not them but it was all because of God. D. Sometimes we are afraid to be involved n the church because we feel that we are incompetent, poor, weak, untalented, shy or that we are not good enough. But guess what God wants people like you and me to serve Him and glorify His name. MY TESTIMONY: I have been a Christian since I was in kindergarten. But I came to really understand God’s word when was in high school. But understanding is different from actually obeying God’s commands. Like anybody in this room, I was really struggling. Having a knowledge of what is right and evil makes me more accountable of our actions. Which is more hurting? When your grade 1 friend had left you? Or when your best friend since grade 1 until now had suddenly left you with no explanation? It is the latter. Why? Because you have known and understand better that friends really don’t just do that. Same is true with our relationship with God. When we were little, it was okay that we were not praying everyday, meditating on his words or obeying his commands because we still did not understand the real meaning of Christianity. Which is actually living life like Christ. In high school, was a church gore and even joined the activities of the church. But was not actually doing everything that he said in his word. Was actually doing a lot of things that you also are doing. But nevertheless, God has still been very faithful to me. He caused me to finish on top of our class even when was not faithful. That chapter of my life was also the time when we almost lost everything we own. We lost the house, the lumber yard, the pawnshop, the cars, and the hardware. If God was not with us, we might have also lost our family. No matter how sinful, unfaithful and hard-headed we are, God will find a way to reach out to you. When I started college, I came to know Christ more through the campus crusade for Christ. It was easier to change because I have people around me ho are supporting me and joining me in my walk with Christ. We were winning souls in the campus. I felt very secure and fulfilled that time. Was being used by God in his ministry. But then again, the college years had to end. When I was starting medicine, I went to another school and lost contact with my campus crusade friends. I was becoming busy reaching for my dream of becoming a doctor when was beginning to lose my relationship with God. I Was not as disobedient as Was when was in high school. But then again, I was spending most of my time in school. I became just a church gore. I was till able to finish well through God’s faithfulness. When I was in Dave last year, where was having my internship for one year. This was the time when began to slowly lose my sight of God. I was back into my old self or even worse. But even though this times, God has remained faithful to me and my family. Was able to finish my internship and passed the exam. I may have failed God and my family several times in my life. But God never fails. He never gave up on me. He has always given many chances to straighten up my life. I admit that at the moment, I am still getting back on the right track and it is very hard to do so. How to cite God’s faithfulness, Papers